Turkish Tulip In Dutch Pot PDF indir

The pluralistic and “post-secular” public sphere of the Netherlands, as conceptualized by Jürgen Habermas  and José Casanova, plays a role in modifying the functions of imams imported from Turkey. In the context of this study, “post-secular” refers to the acknowledgment that religion is permitted to participate actively in society and can be visibly present in the public sphere. This aligns with the idea that the contemporary world is undergoing a process of “de-secularization,” allowing religion to be recognized as one of the actors in the public realm (Berger, 1999; Taylor, Casanova, & McLean, 2012).